How to Choose an Outdoor Umbrella

There's nothing quite like relaxing on your patio or in the backyard—but in the height of summer, the sun may chase you back indoors. An outdoor umbrella is the perfect solution: A patio umbrella provides shade to make your outdoor space cooler and more inviting, even during hot weather. With so many options available, it may seem difficult to choose the right umbrella. We've got you covered! Explore this guide to learn how to choose the best outdoor umbrella for your patio, deck, or backyard area. 

Selecting Umbrella Shape and Style

There are a handful of popular patio umbrella shapes and styles, each with specific benefits. When choosing the best style for you, consider these options and features: 

market umbrella

Market umbrellas are the classic patio umbrella style which consists of a center pole with a canopy. This style offers a traditional outdoor umbrella appearance and the size and design make it perfect for smaller patios or tables. 

cantilever patio umbrella

Cantilever patio umbrellas feature an offset pole so the canopy can provide shade over seating areas, without a center pole getting in the way. A cantilever umbrella is perfect for larger patios or on your pool deck. 

pagoda umbrella

Pagoda umbrellas feature a distinctive multi-tiered canopy that slopes down from a pointed peak. They typically have a central pole supporting the canopy, similar to market umbrellas and are a great choice for locations with a smaller footprint. 

Top Outdoor Umbrella Features

To ensure your outdoor umbrella performs as you need, consider specific materials and design elements. No matter what features you prefer, select a sturdy umbrella that’s crafted from quality materials designed to last for seasons to come. Additionally, consider extras features made to improve your outdoor living space

Best Umbrella Canopy Material

Sunbrella® fabric is a fantastic choice for your umbrella canopy fabric: It's fade-resistant, water-repellent, and durable enough to withstand the elements. For maximum sun protection, look for umbrellas that offer UPF 50+ protection. 

If you live in a windy area, choose an umbrella with a vented canopy, which will help prevent it from blowing over. A vented canopy also offers improved air circulation to create a cooler, more comfortable spot to relax. 

red outdoor patio umbrella

Poles, Ribs, and Base Options

When it comes to umbrella rib material, the best option depends on your priorities. While a wood pole and ribs offer a natural aesthetic, they require more maintenance than other options. If you like the look of wood, umbrellas featuring a wood-grain vinyl finish can provide the same natural look with better strength and longevity. 

Aluminum ribs are a common option for their affordability and durability: They're lightweight and don’t rust, making them a great choice for most weather conditions. On the other hand, for even better durability, fiberglass ribs are an excellent option: They're incredibly strong and flexible, can withstand windy conditions without breaking, and are resistant to rust and damage from UV rays. No matter the rib material, a tilting feature is a great option for an outdoor umbrella that allows you to adjust the shade angle throughout the day for optimal sun protection. 

Choosing the right base weight for your outdoor umbrella is crucial for stability and safety. A base that's too light can tip over in strong winds, potentially damaging your umbrella or injuring someone. Here's a quick guide: 

  • Umbrella Size: Larger umbrellas require heavier bases. A good rule of thumb is to choose a base that weighs at least half the weight of your umbrella (including both canopy fabric and pole). For windy locations, opt for an even heavier base. 
  • Base Material: Some umbrellas come with a base, while others are sold separately. Cast iron bases offer the most stability, while lighter resin bases are still effective for smaller umbrellas that aren’t subjected to strong winds. The weight capacity of the base will typically be listed in the product description, and you may use base weights for added support. 
  • Wheels: Wheeled bases can be a good option if you intend to move your umbrella or expect to make adjustments to your umbrella’s location often. 

Lift System Options

Choosing the right lift mechanism is important for the ease of use and functionality of your umbrella. Consider how often you'll open and close your umbrella and how much stretching, reaching, and pulling is necessary to open your umbrella. The most common options include: 

  • Crank lift: The classic crank mechanism uses a handle to raise and lower the canopy. 
  • Push-up lift: A budget-friendly push-up mechanism is common for—but not limited to—market umbrellas. A locking pin secures the canopy; pull the release lever to close the umbrella. 
  • Pulley system: Like the push-up lift, a pulley system uses a rope and pulley mechanism to raise and lower the canopy. This method makes it easier to open larger umbrellas. 

What Patio Umbrella Size Do You Need?

Before choosing a patio umbrella, it's important to determine the right size for your space. Ideally, your umbrella should extend at least 2 to 3 feet beyond your table or furniture to provide ample shade. Choose a patio umbrella in a diameter that will sufficiently shade your space, but also fit well in the available area. 

Brightening Your Patio with Umbrella Color

A patio umbrella is more than just sun protection—it's a chance to add a pop of personality to your outdoor space. Choose a canopy color that reflects your taste and suits your surroundings. Consider these tips for outdoor decor inspiration: 

Image of outdoor patio area with red umbrella
  • Make a Statement: Don't be afraid to go bold with a vivid color like rosy red, sunny yellow, or jungle green. Start with your favorite color, or select a hue that complements existing outdoor rugs, furniture, cushions, or throw pillows. 
  • Choose Classic Hues: For a timeless look, a neutral-colored umbrella in beige, taupe, or gray can complement existing outdoor furniture and decor and allow the colors of your flowers and plants to take center stage. 
  • Keep Cool: Consider how much sun exposure your patio gets. Lighter-colored umbrellas may help keep the area underneath cooler. Darker-colored umbrellas may absorb more heat—a good choice for shadier areas. 
  • Prioritize Fade-Resistance: No matter the color you choose, opt for an umbrella with a high-performance canopy fabric like Sunbrella® fabric, which is specifically designed to withstand UV rays and maintain its vibrant color for years to come. 

We offer a wide selection of beautiful Sunbrella® outdoor umbrellas to suit any style and budget. Browse our collection to find the perfect option for your outdoor living area and explore our other Guides for more outdoor decor tips.